1191 believing saladin had reneged on ransom promises richard i 08 20
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1191 835 years ago Historical Events August 20 4 sources

Believing Saladin had reneged on ransom promises, Richard I of England initiates the massacre at Ayyadieh, beheading 2,700 captive Muslim soldiers and another 300 women and children seized at the Fall of Acre.

On August 20, in the year 1191, Believing Saladin had reneged on ransom promises, Richard I of England initiates the massacre at Ayyadieh, beheading 2,700 captive Muslim soldiers and another 300 women and children seized at the Fall of Acre. This event is recorded as a Historical Events event in the history of August 20, one of 496 recorded events on this date across all of history.

Salah ad-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub, commonly known as Saladin, was a Kurdish commander and political leader. He was the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty and the first sultan of both Egypt and Syria. An important figure of the Third Crusade, he spearheaded the Muslim military effort against the Crusader states in the Levant. At the height of his power, the Ayyubid realm spanned Egypt, Syria, Upper Mesopotamia, the Hejaz, Yemen, and Nubia.

Key Facts

  • This event took place on August 20, 1191 (AD era).
  • It is categorised as a Historical Events event in recorded history.
  • Referenced in 4 Wikipedia articles.
  • Wikipedia source last updated on 2 August 2026.

On This Date in History 496

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Notable Deaths 2013 Aug 20 Sathima Bea Benjamin, South African singer-songwriter (born 1936)
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This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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