Al-Malik al-Kamil Nasir ad-Din Muhammad, titled Abu al-Maʽali, was an Egyptian ruler and the fourth Ayyubid sultan of Egypt. During his tenure as sultan, the Ayyubids defeated the Fifth Crusade. He was known to the Frankish crusaders as Meledin, a name by which he is referred to in some older western sources. As a result of the Sixth Crusade, he ceded West Jerusalem to the Christians and is known to have met with Saint Francis.
Al-Kamil became the fourth sultan of the Ayyubid dynasty of Egypt.
On August 31, in the year 1218, Al-Kamil became the fourth sultan of the Ayyubid dynasty of Egypt. This event is recorded as a Selected Events event in the history of August 31, one of 456 recorded events on this date across all of history.
Key Facts
- This event took place on August 31, 1218 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Selected Events event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 2 Wikipedia articles.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 22 June 2026.
On This Date in History 456
This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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