Al-Malik al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars al-Bunduqdari, commonly known as Baibars or Baybars (ุจูููุจูุฑูุณ) and nicknamed Abu al-Futuh, was the fourth Mamluk sultan of Egypt and Syria, ruling from 1260 to 1277. He is noted for leading the vanguard of the Mamluk army that inflicted the first substantial defeat of the Mongols at the Battle of Ain Jalut, as well as his successful campaigns against the Crusaders. Through a combination of diplomacy and military action, he ushered in an age of Mamluk dominance in the Eastern Mediterranean.
Baibars, sultan of Egypt (died 1277)
On July 19, in the year 1223, Baibars, sultan of Egypt (died 1277). This event is recorded as a Notable Births event in the history of July 19, one of 438 recorded events on this date across all of history.
1 notable person is associated with this event, including Baybars. Learn more below.
Key Facts
- This event took place on July 19, 1223 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Notable Births event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 1 Wikipedia article.
- 1 notable person is recorded as involved in or associated with this event.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 5 July 2026.
On This Date in History 438
This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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