Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas de Caritat, Marquis of Condorcet, known as Nicolas de Condorcet, was a French philosopher, political economist, politician, and mathematician. His ideas, including support for free markets, public education, constitutional government, and equal rights for women and people of all races, and a welfare state have been said to embody the ideals of the Age of Enlightenment, of which he has been called the "last witness", and Enlightenment rationalism. As he was a critic of the constitution proposed by Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles in 1793, the Convention Nationale – and the Jacobin faction in particular – voted to have Condorcet arrested. He died in prison after a period of hiding from the French Revolutionary authorities.
Marquis de Condorcet, French mathematician and political scientist (died 1794)
On September 17, in the year 1743, Marquis de Condorcet, French mathematician and political scientist (died 1794). This event is recorded as a Notable Births event in the history of September 17, one of 492 recorded events on this date across all of history.
1 notable person is associated with this event, including Marquis de Condorcet. Learn more below.
Key Facts
- This event took place on September 17, 1743 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Notable Births event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 1 Wikipedia article.
- 1 notable person is recorded as involved in or associated with this event.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 28 August 2026.
On This Date in History 492
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