Prince Mikhail Illarionovich Golenishchev-Kutuzov-Smolensky was a field marshal of the Russian Empire. He served as a military officer and a diplomat under the reign of three Romanov monarchs: Empress Catherine II, and Emperors Paul I and Alexander I. Kutuzov was shot in the head twice while fighting the Turks and survived the serious injuries seemingly against all odds. He defeated Napoleon as commander-in-chief using attrition warfare in the Patriotic War of 1812. For the Battle of Krasnoi against Napoleon, Kutuzov received the victory title of Smolensky to add to his surname; the word Smolensky literally means "of Smolensk". Alexander I, the incumbent Tsar during Napoleon's invasion, would write that he would be remembered amongst Europe's most famous commanders and that Russia would never forget his worthiness.
Mikhail Kutuzov, Russian field marshal (died 1813)
On September 16, in the year 1745, Mikhail Kutuzov, Russian field marshal (died 1813). This event is recorded as a Notable Births event in the history of September 16, one of 484 recorded events on this date across all of history.
1 notable person is associated with this event, including Mikhail Kutuzov. Learn more below.
Key Facts
- This event took place on September 16, 1745 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Notable Births event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 1 Wikipedia article.
- 1 notable person is recorded as involved in or associated with this event.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 6 August 2026.
On This Date in History 484
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