Napoleon III was President of France from 1848 to 1852 and then Emperor of the French from 1852 until his deposition in 1870. He was the first president, second emperor, and last monarch of France. He created the Second French Empire in 1852, and this period saw rapid industrialization in France, rapid expansion of infrastructure and rise of French influence in world politics after several decades of instability. He was the son of Louis Bonaparte, King of Holland and the nephew of Napoleon, Emperor of the French. As head of state of France for 22 years, he was the longest-reigning French head of state since the end of the ancien régime.
Napoleon III, French politician, 1st President of France, Emperor of French Second Empire (died 1873)
Napoleon III, French politician, 1st President of France, Emperor of French Second Empire (died 1873)
On April 20, in the year 1808, Napoleon III, French politician, 1st President of France, Emperor of French Second Empire (died 1873). This event is recorded as a Notable Births event in the history of April 20, one of 323 recorded events on this date across all of history.
1 notable person is associated with this event, including Napoleon III. Learn more below.
Key Facts
- This event took place on April 20, 1808 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Notable Births event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 3 Wikipedia articles.
- 1 notable person is recorded as involved in or associated with this event.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 19 April 2026.
On This Date in History 323
This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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