Carol I or Charles I of Romania, nicknamed the King of Independence ; was the monarch of Romania from 1866 to his death in 1914, ruling as Prince (Domnitor) from 1866 to 1881, and as King from 1881 to 1914. He was elected Prince of the Romanian United Principalities on 20 April 1866 after the overthrow of Alexandru Ioan Cuza by a palace coup d'état. In May 1877, Romania was proclaimed an independent and sovereign nation. The defeat of the Ottoman Empire (1878) in the Russo-Turkish War secured Romanian independence, and he was proclaimed King on 26 March [O.S. 14 March] 1881. He was the first ruler of the Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen dynasty, which ruled the country until the proclamation of a socialist republic in 1947.
Carol I of Romania, King of Romania (died 1914)
Carol I of Romania, King of Romania (died 1914)
On April 20, in the year 1839, Carol I of Romania, King of Romania (died 1914). This event is recorded as a Notable Births event in the history of April 20, one of 323 recorded events on this date across all of history.
1 notable person is associated with this event, including Carol I of Romania. Learn more below.
Key Facts
- This event took place on April 20, 1839 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Notable Births event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 1 Wikipedia article.
- 1 notable person is recorded as involved in or associated with this event.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 19 April 2026.
On This Date in History 323
This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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