The Great Indian Peninsula Railway was a predecessor of the Central Railway, whose headquarters was at the Boree Bunder in Mumbai. The Great Indian Peninsula Railway Company was incorporated on 1 August 1849 by the Great Indian Peninsula Railway Company Act 1849 of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It had a share capital of 50,000 pounds. On 21 August 1847 it entered into a formal contract with the East India Company for the construction and operation of a railway line, 56 km long, to form part of a trunk line connecting Bombay with Khandesh and Berar and generally with the other presidencies of India. The Court of Directors of the East India Company appointed James John Berkley as Chief Resident Engineer and Charles Buchanan Ker and Robert Wilfred Graham as his assistants. It was India's first passenger railway, the original 21 miles (33.8 km) section opening in 1853, between Bombay (Mumbai) and Tanna. On 1 July 1925, its management was taken over by the government. On 5 November 1951, it was incorporated into the Central Railway.
The Great Indian Peninsula Railway opens the first passenger rail in India, from Bori Bunder to Thane
The Great Indian Peninsula Railway opens the first passenger rail in India, from Bori Bunder to Thane.
On April 16, in the year 1853, The Great Indian Peninsula Railway opens the first passenger rail in India, from Bori Bunder to Thane. This event is recorded as a Historical Events event in the history of April 16, one of 433 recorded events on this date across all of history.
Key Facts
- This event took place on April 16, 1853 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Historical Events event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 3 Wikipedia articles.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 5 April 2026.
On This Date in History 433
This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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