A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a typically conical volcano built up by many alternating layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and explosive eruptions. Some have collapsed summit craters called calderas. The lava flowing from stratovolcanoes typically cools and solidifies before spreading far, due to high viscosity. The magma forming this lava is often felsic, having high to intermediate levels of silica, with lesser amounts of less viscous mafic magma. Extensive felsic lava flows are uncommon, but can travel as far as 8 kilometres.
The stratovolcano Mount Bandai erupts, killing approximately 500 people in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan.
On July 15, in the year 1888, The stratovolcano Mount Bandai erupts, killing approximately 500 people in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. This event is recorded as a Historical Events event in the history of July 15, one of 457 recorded events on this date across all of history.
Key Facts
- This event took place on July 15, 1888 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Historical Events event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 4 Wikipedia articles.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 9 May 2026.
On This Date in History 457
This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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