Susan La Flesche Picotte was a Native American medical doctor and reformer and member of the Omaha tribe. She is widely acknowledged as one of the first Indigenous people, and the first Indigenous woman, to earn a medical degree. She campaigned for public health and for the formal, legal allotment of land to members of the Omaha tribe. She served as a physician to over 1,200 Omaha people on the reservation, working under conditions of significant pay disparity compared to white government doctors. In 1913, after no Commissioner of Indian Affairs during her life supported government-funded hospital for Native Americans, she founded the Walthill Hospital, the first privately funded hospital on a Native American reservation.
Susan La Flesche Picotte, doctor, teacher, and social reformer, first Native American to earn a medical degree (born 1865)
On September 18, in the year 1915, Susan La Flesche Picotte, doctor, teacher, and social reformer, first Native American to earn a medical degree (born 1865). This event is recorded as a Notable Deaths event in the history of September 18, one of 466 recorded events on this date across all of history.
1 notable person is associated with this event, including Susan La Flesche Picotte. Learn more below.
Key Facts
- This event took place on September 18, 1915 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Notable Deaths event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 2 Wikipedia articles.
- 1 notable person is recorded as involved in or associated with this event.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 13 August 2026.
On This Date in History 466
This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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