1937 spanish civil war guernica spain is bombed by the german 04 26
View in full resolution: 512 x 397
1936 90 years ago Historical Events July 19 7 sources

Spanish Civil War: The CNT and UGT call a general strike in Spain – mobilizing workers' militias against the Nationalist forces. People's Olympiad of Barcelona cancelled.

On July 19, in the year 1936, Spanish Civil War: The CNT and UGT call a general strike in Spain – mobilizing workers' militias against the Nationalist forces. People's Olympiad of Barcelona cancelled. This event is recorded as a Historical Events event in the history of July 19, one of 425 recorded events on this date across all of history.

The Spanish Civil War was fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republicans and the Nationalist rebels. Republicans loyal to the left-leaning Popular Front government of the Second Spanish Republic included socialists, anarchists, communists, and separatists, supported by the Soviet Union. The opposing Nationalists were an alliance of fascist Falangists, monarchists, conservatives, and traditionalists, supported by Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy. Initially led by a military junta, until General Francisco Franco was appointed supreme leader on 1 October 1936 of what he called the Spanish State. Due to the international political climate at the time, the war was variously viewed as class struggle, religious struggle, or struggle between republican democracy and dictatorship, revolution and counterrevolution, or between fascism and communism. The Nationalists won the war in early 1939, and ruled Spain until Franco's death in November 1975.

Key Facts

  • This event took place on July 19, 1936 (AD era).
  • It is categorised as a Historical Events event in recorded history.
  • Referenced in 7 Wikipedia articles.
  • Wikipedia source last updated on 4 July 2026.

On This Date in History 425

Type Year Date Event
Notable Deaths 2024 Jul 19 Toumani Diabaté, Malian musician (born 1965)
Notable Deaths 2024 Jul 19 Iryna Farion, Ukrainian linguist and politician (born 1964)
Notable Deaths 2024 Jul 19 Kevan Gosper, Australian athlete and administrator (born 1933)
Notable Deaths 2024 Jul 19 Sheila Jackson Lee, American lawyer and politician (born 1950)
Notable Deaths 2024 Jul 19 Nguyễn Phú Trọng, Vietnamese politician, General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam (born 1944)
Notable Deaths 2024 Jul 19 Ray Reardon, Welsh snooker player and police officer (born 1932)
Notable Deaths 2024 Jul 19 James C. Scott, American political scientist and anthropologist (born 1936)
Notable Deaths 2024 Jul 19 Esta TerBlanche, South African actress (born 1973)
Selected Events 2024 Jul 19 Neary's, a New York City Irish pub popular with political elites, closed.
Notable Deaths 2019 Jul 19 Rutger Hauer, Dutch actor, director, and producer (born 1944)
Historical Events 2018 Jul 19 The Knesset passes the controversial Nationality Bill, which defines the State of Israel as the nation-state of the…
Notable Deaths 2018 Jul 19 Jon Schnepp, American producer, director, voice actor, editor, writer, cartoonist, animator, and cinematographer (born…
Notable Deaths 2018 Jul 19 Denis Ten, Kazakhstani figure skater (born 1993)
Notable Deaths 2016 Jul 19 Garry Marshall, American actor, director, and producer (born 1934)
Notable Deaths 2015 Jul 19 Van Alexander, American composer and conductor (born 1915)
Notable Deaths 2015 Jul 19 Galina Prozumenshchikova, Ukrainian-Russian swimmer and journalist (born 1948)
Notable Deaths 2015 Jul 19 Carmino Ravosa, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer (born 1930)
Notable Deaths 2015 Jul 19 Gennadiy Seleznyov, Russian journalist and politician, 2nd Speaker of the Duma (born 1947)
Historical Events 2014 Jul 19 Gunmen in Egypt's western desert province of New Valley Governorate attack a military checkpoint, killing at least 21…
Notable Deaths 2014 Jul 19 Rubem Alves, Brazilian theologian (born 1933)
Notable Deaths 2014 Jul 19 Skye McCole Bartusiak, American child actress and child model (born 1992)
Notable Deaths 2014 Jul 19 David Easton, Canadian-American political scientist and academic (born 1917)
Notable Deaths 2014 Jul 19 Paul M. Fleiss, American pediatrician and author (born 1933)
Notable Deaths 2014 Jul 19 James Garner, American actor (born 1928)
Notable Deaths 2014 Jul 19 Jerzy Jurka, Polish biologist (born 1950)
Notable Deaths 2014 Jul 19 Ray King, English footballer and manager (born 1924)
Notable Deaths 2014 Jul 19 Ingemar Odlander, Swedish journalist (born 1936)
Notable Deaths 2014 Jul 19 Harry Pougher, English cricketer (born 1941)
Notable Deaths 2014 Jul 19 Leen Vleggeert, Dutch politician (born 1931)
Notable Deaths 2014 Jul 19 John Winkin, American baseball player, coach, and journalist (born 1919)
Selected Events 2014 Jul 19 Gunmen ambushed an Egyptian military checkpoint in the Libyan Desert near Farafra, killing 22 soldiers.
Notable Deaths 2013 Jul 19 Mikhail Gorsheniov, Russian singer-songwriter (born 1973)
Notable Deaths 2013 Jul 19 Geeto Mongol, Canadian-American wrestler and trainer (born 1931)
Notable Deaths 2013 Jul 19 Mel Smith, English actor, director, and screenwriter (born 1952)
Notable Deaths 2013 Jul 19 Bert Trautmann, German footballer and manager (born 1923)
Notable Deaths 2013 Jul 19 Phil Woosnam, Welsh-American soccer player and manager (born 1932)
Notable Deaths 2013 Jul 19 Peter Ziegler, Swiss geologist and academic (born 1928)
Notable Deaths 2013 Jul 19 Leyla Erbil, Turkish author (born 1931)
Selected Events 2013 Jul 19 The NASA spacecraft Cassini took a photograph of Saturn with Earth in the distance (detail pictured), for which people…
Historical Events 2012 Jul 19 Syrian civil war: The People's Protection Units (YPG) capture the city of Kobanî without resistance, starting the…
Notable Deaths 2012 Jul 19 Humayun Ahmed, Bangladeshi director and playwright (born 1948)
Notable Deaths 2012 Jul 19 Tom Davis, American comedian, actor, and screenwriter (born 1952)
Notable Deaths 2012 Jul 19 Mohammad Hassan Ganji, Iranian meteorologist and academic (born 1912)
Notable Deaths 2012 Jul 19 Omar Suleiman, Egyptian general and politician, 16th Vice President of Egypt (born 1935)
Notable Deaths 2012 Jul 19 Sylvia Woods, American businesswoman, co-founded Sylvia's Restaurant of Harlem (born 1926)
Notable Deaths 2012 Jul 19 Valiulla Yakupov, Islamic cleric (born 1963)
Historical Events 2011 Jul 19 Guinean President Alpha Condé survives an attempted assassination and coup d'état at his residence in Conakry.
Notable Deaths 2010 Jul 19 Cécile Aubry, French actress, author, television screenwriter and director (born 1928)
Notable Deaths 2010 Jul 19 Jon Cleary, Australian author and playwright (born 1917)
Notable Deaths 2009 Jul 19 Frank McCourt, American author and educator (born 1930)

This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

More on July 19

Browse Further

📅 All events on July 19 425 events 📖 All events in 1936 🏷 More Historical Events events
0

Comments 0

Sign in to join the discussion.