Aktion AB was the second stage of Nazi Germany's campaign of violence in the occupied General Government (GG) of Poland. It followed the Intelligenzaktion, during Germany's invasion the preceding year, which sought to eliminate the intellectuals and the upper classes of the Second Polish Republic. The remaining Polish population would thus be docile and exploitable, making it easier to Germanise Poland and extirpate Polish cultural, ethnic and national identity. The November 1939 Sonderaktion Krakau was a template for Aktion AB. Most of the 150 faculty and staff at Jagiellonian University in Kraków who were arrested survived the concentration camps and were released within months. German leader Adolf Hitler had personally charged GG governor Hans Frank with keeping Poland stable during the invasion of France the following year. When security forces made their next wave of arrests, Frank concluded it would be better to execute those arrested shortly afterwards.
German AB-Aktion in Poland: After capturing Lwów, the Nazis executed professors of the University of Lwów along with their families.
On July 4, in the year 1941, German AB-Aktion in Poland: After capturing Lwów, the Nazis executed professors of the University of Lwów along with their families. This event is recorded as a Selected Events event in the history of July 4, one of 510 recorded events on this date across all of history.
Key Facts
- This event took place on July 4, 1941 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Selected Events event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 4 Wikipedia articles.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 16 June 2026.
On This Date in History 510
This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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