1970 56 years ago Historical Events May 14

Andreas Baader is freed from custody by Ulrike Meinhof, Gudrun Ensslin and others, a pivotal moment in the formation of the Red Army Faction.

On May 14, in the year 1970, Andreas Baader is freed from custody by Ulrike Meinhof, Gudrun Ensslin and others, a pivotal moment in the formation of the Red Army Faction. This event is recorded as a Historical Events event in the history of May 14, a notable event in this corner of history.

The Red Army Faction, also known as the Baader–Meinhof Group or Baader–Meinhof Gang, was a West German far-left militant group founded in 1970, active until 1998, and formally designated a terrorist organisation by the West German government. The RAF described itself as a communist and anti-imperialist urban guerrilla group. It was engaged in armed resistance against what it considered a fascist state. Members of the RAF generally used the Marxist–Leninist term "faction" when they wrote in English. Early leadership included Andreas Baader, Ulrike Meinhof, Gudrun Ensslin, and Horst Mahler.

Key Facts

  • This event took place on May 14, 1970 (AD era).
  • It is categorised as a Historical Events event in recorded history.
  • Referenced in 1 Wikipedia article.
  • Wikipedia source last updated on 10 May 2026.

On This Date in History

Type Year Date Event
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Notable Deaths 2019 May 14 Tim Conway, American actor, writer, and comedian (born 1933)
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Notable Deaths 2018 May 14 Tom Wolfe, American author (born 1931)
Notable Deaths 2017 May 14 Powers Boothe, American actor (born 1948)
Notable Deaths 2016 May 14 Darwyn Cooke, American comic book writer and artist (born 1962)
Notable Deaths 2015 May 14 B
Notable Deaths 2015 May 14 Micheál O'Brien, Irish footballer and hurler (born 1923)
Notable Deaths 2015 May 14 Stanton J
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Notable Deaths 2014 May 14 Jeffrey Kruger, English-American businessman (born 1931)
Notable Deaths 2014 May 14 Emanuel Raymond Lewis, American librarian and author (born 1928)
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Notable Deaths 2012 May 14 Ernst Hinterberger, Austrian author and screenwriter (born 1931)
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Historical Events 2010 May 14 Space Shuttle Atlantis launches on the STS-132 mission to deliver the first shuttle-launched Russian ISS component — Ras
Notable Deaths 2010 May 14 Frank J
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Notable Deaths 2003 May 14 Wendy Hiller, English actress (born 1912)
Notable Deaths 2003 May 14 Robert Stack, American actor and producer (born 1919)
Notable Births 2002 May 14 Zach Edey, Canadian basketball player
Notable Births 2001 May 14 Jack Hughes, American hockey player
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Notable Deaths 2000 May 14 Keizō Obuchi, Japanese politician, 84th Prime Minister of Japan (born 1937)
Notable Deaths 1998 May 14 Marjory Stoneman Douglas, American journalist and environmentalist (born 1890)

This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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