Robert Gabriel Mugabe was a Zimbabwean revolutionary and politician who led Zimbabwe from 1980 until he was deposed in a coup in 2017. He served as the first Prime Minister of Zimbabwe from internationally recognised independence in 1980 to 1987, then as the second president of Zimbabwe from 1987 to 2017. He was also the Leader of the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) from 1975 to 1980 and led its successor political party, the ZANU – Patriotic Front (ZANU–PF) as its First Secretary, from 1980 to 2017. Ideologically an African nationalist, during the 1970s and 1980s he identified as a Marxist–Leninist, and from the 1990s as a socialist.
Robert Mugabe became the first prime minister of Zimbabwe, beginning a 37-year period in power.
On April 18, in the year 1980, Robert Mugabe became the first prime minister of Zimbabwe, beginning a 37-year period in power. This event is recorded as a Selected Events event in the history of April 18, one of 277 recorded events on this date across all of history.
Key Facts
- This event took place on April 18, 1980 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Selected Events event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 2 Wikipedia articles.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 5 April 2026.
On This Date in History 277
This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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