1641 events
Robert the Bruce, king of Scots, defeats John Comyn, earl of Buchan, decisively in the battle of Inverurie
Roger de Flor, leader of the mercenary Catalan Company, is murdered, leading to widespread pillaging of the mercenaries
The Bahri Mamluks defeat the Ilkhanate in the battle of Marj al-Saffar, marking the end of the Mongol incursions into Sy
Residents of Riga and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania defeat the Livonian Order in the Battle of Turaida
First War of Scottish Independence: John Balliol's Scottish army is defeated by an English army commanded by John de War
King Sancho IV of Castile creates the Estudio de Escuelas de Generales in Alcalá de Henares
Mongols depart Java after the failed Mongol invasion against King Kertanegara of Singhasari
Election of Count Adolf of Nassau as King of the Romans in the Dominican monastery of Frankfurt
Scottish nobles recognize the authority of Edward I of England pending the selection of a king
Scottish nobles recognize the authority of Edward I of England pending the selection of a king
Following weeks of bombardment, the city of Tripoli falls to the Mamluks under Qalawun
Following weeks of bombardment, the city of Tripoli falls to the Mamluks under Qalawun
In France, the Second Council of Lyon opens; it ratified a decree to regulate the election of the Pope
The Principality of Antioch, a crusader state, falls to the Mamluk Sultan Baibars in the Siege of Antioch
Battle of Lewes: Henry III of England is captured and forced to sign the Mise of Lewes, making Simon de Montfort the eff
Louis IX of France and James I of Aragon sign the Treaty of Corbeil, renouncing claims of feudal overlordship in one ano
Louis IX of France and James I of Aragon sign the Treaty of Corbeil, renouncing claims of feudal overlordship in one ano
Serbian King Stefan Uroš I and the Republic of Venice sign a peace treaty
Serbian King Stefan Uroš I and the Republic of Venice sign a peace treaty
Mongol–Jin war: The Mongols entered Kaifeng after a successful siege and began looting in the fallen capital of the Jin