Spirit, also known as MER-A or MER-2, is a Mars robotic rover, active from 2004 to 2010. Spirit was operational on Mars for 2208 sols or 3.3 Martian years. It was one of two rovers of NASA's Mars Exploration Rover Mission managed by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). Spirit landed successfully within the impact crater Gusev on Mars at 04:35 Ground UTC on January 4, 2004, three weeks before its twin, Opportunity (MER-B), which landed on the other side of the planet. Its name was chosen through a NASA-sponsored student essay competition. The rover got stuck in a "sand trap" in late 2009 at an angle that hampered recharging of its batteries; its last communication with Earth was on March 22, 2010.
The Spirit rover is launched, beginning NASA's Mars Exploration Rover mission.
On June 10, in the year 2003, The Spirit rover is launched, beginning NASA's Mars Exploration Rover mission. This event is recorded as a Historical Events event in the history of June 10, a notable event in this corner of history.
Key Facts
- This event took place on June 10, 2003 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Historical Events event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 3 Wikipedia articles.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 8 May 2026.
On This Date in History
This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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